Natural opioids are alkaloids that are directly extracted from the opium poppy plant (Papaver somniferum). The primary natural opioids are known as opiates, which include:……
Opioid medications are a class of drugs primarily used to manage pain by binding to opioid receptors in the brain, spinal cord, and other areas……
Hydrocodone abuse is a significant public health issue due to the drug’s addictive potential and its widespread use as a prescription pain reliever. Hydrocodone is……